Nestled in the heart of Winston Salem, North Carolina is the fascinating neighborhood of Old Salem. It’s an area rich in history and culture, with stunning architecture, interesting attractions, and a welcoming community vibe. Old Salem may not be one of the city’s most well-known neighborhoods, but it’s certainly one of the most charming. If you’re considering a move to Winston Salem, you won’t want to miss this!
Old Salem History and Architecture
Old Salem’s rich history dates back to 1766 when it was established by the Moravians, a Protestant group from Central Europe, in what would later become the county seat of Forsyth County. The Moravians brought with them a unique communal lifestyle and a distinctive architectural style, both of which remain evident today in the meticulously restored and preserved buildings of the Old and Historic Salem District. This architecture reflects the community’s heritage preservation efforts, showcasing the craftsmanship and design principles of the early settlers. The town evolved into a bustling trade hub, featuring a blend of European and colonial styles characterized by half-timbered structures, steeply pitched roofs, and brick or clapboard exteriors typical of North Carolina.
The streets of Old Salem are lined with these historic homes and buildings, many now serving as museums that offer visitors a window into the lives of early American settlers. Among these landmarks is Winkler Bakery, established in 1807 and one of the oldest continually operating bakeries in the United States. It remains a key attraction, preserving both its historic charm and culinary traditions by selling freshly baked goods.
Salem functioned as the administrative center of the Moravian settlements, with the town’s layout centered around the church building and the central square—symbols of the community’s spiritual and social foundations. This blend of historic and modern uses includes private residences, reflecting the town’s ongoing vitality. The historical development of Salem and the neighboring town of Winston, highlighted by milestones such as the establishment of textile mills and their eventual merger in 1913 to form Winston-Salem, adds further depth to the area’s rich history.
Preservation efforts within the Old and Historic Salem District have been extensively documented by scholars like Frances Griffin, who emphasize the significance of the distinctive 18th and 19th-century Moravian architecture. Local historic districts like Old Salem play a crucial role in maintaining both the architectural and cultural heritage of the community, with buildings thoughtfully constructed to meet the changing needs of residents over time.
Vibrant Community
Old Salem is a close-knit community with a strong sense of history and pride. Locals are friendly and welcoming, and you’ll quickly feel at home in this charming neighborhood. Throughout the year, Old Salem hosts a variety of community events, including the popular Christmas Candlelight Tours, featuring live music, food, and local crafts. Residents also enjoy access to several parks and green spaces, perfect for dog walking, bike rides, and picnics.
The Old Salem Farmers Market is a vibrant part of the community, bringing together local farmers, artisans, and residents for a weekly celebration of local produce and products. It’s a must-visit destination for food lovers, with stalls offering fresh, locally-sourced fruits, vegetables, meats, dairy products, and baked goods. The market also showcases a variety of handmade crafts, making it an ideal place for finding unique gifts. Situated amidst the historic backdrop of Old Salem, the farmers market not only supports local businesses, but also fosters a sense of community among residents and visitors alike.
Convenient Location
Despite its historic roots, Old Salem is conveniently located just minutes from the heart of downtown Winston Salem. The proximity to downtown means access to great restaurants, bars, and shops, making it easy to enjoy both the quiet charm of Old Salem and the bustling energy of the city. In addition, Old Salem is within walking distance of several schools, including the highly-rated North Carolina School of the Arts.
Old Salem Schools
Old Salem is served by the Winston-Salem/Forsyth County Schools (WS/FCS) district, which is known for its commitment to providing quality education. The district encompasses a variety of educational institutions, catering to different age groups and learning needs.
Brunson Elementary School, a highly-rated school renowned for its dedicated faculty and comprehensive curriculum.
For middle school education, Wiley Middle School is a popular choice among the locals, known for providing a nurturing learning environment that encourages academic growth.
High school students usually attend the well-respected R.J. Reynolds High School, that offers a variety of programs, including Advanced Placement courses. Furthermore, the district is home to the prestigious University of North Carolina School of the Arts, offering world-class arts education for high school, undergraduate, and graduate students.
Schools Within the Community
The Salem Montessori School is a gem in the Old Salem community, offering an alternative and hands-on approach to learning. Following the philosophies of Maria Montessori, the school emphasizes self-directed learning, practical life skills, and holistic child development. With a beautiful and stimulating environment, the Salem Montessori School caters to children from pre-primary to elementary level.
Salem Academy
Situated in the heart of the Old Salem historic district, Salem Academy is a prestigious boarding and day school for high school girls. It shares its picturesque campus with Salem College, offering a unique blend of tradition and academic excellence.
The North Carolina School of the Arts (NCSA) is a highly esteemed public arts conservatory. Founded in 1963, NCSA is recognized for offering comprehensive and rigorous programs in five main arts disciplines: dance, drama, design & production, filmmaking, and music. The school is unique in that it provides both high school and college-level courses, granting students a seamless transition into higher education within their chosen art discipline. With top-notch facilities, including state-of-the-art performance and exhibition spaces, NCSA cultivates an environment where creativity thrives, making it a pivotal cornerstone in the cultural fabric of Old Salem and the greater Winston-Salem area.
Salem College
Located adjacent to Old Salem, Salem College is a distinguished private women’s liberal arts college with a rich history dating back to 1772. The college shares its picturesque campus with Salem Academy, creating a unique and inspiring academic environment.
Old Salem Dining and Shopping
Old Salem may be small, but it offers an impressive array of dining and shopping options for such a quaint neighborhood. The area is home to a charming coffee shop, bakeries, and farm-to-table restaurant, as well as farmers markets. Visitors and locals alike can explore boutique stores filled with handmade goods, unique gifts, and local art, making Old Salem a haven for shoppers looking for one-of-a-kind finds.
One standout spot in Old Salem is Muddy Creek Café & Music Hall. This cozy café serves gourmet sandwiches, soups, salads, and desserts, with both indoor and outdoor patio seating, and doubles as a live music venue. The adjacent Gray Auditorium hosts folk and traditional music performances, as well as open mic nights on Thursdays.
Another favorite in Old Salem is Lot 63, a coffeehouse and taproom. Blending modern style with historic charm, Lot 63 offers freshly brewed coffee, beer, and Moravian baked goods in a warm and inviting space. With indoor seating for 50 and a pet-friendly outdoor patio, it’s perfect for relaxing with friends or meeting new ones.
Walkability
With its tree-lined streets, historic buildings, and local businesses, Old Salem is a highly walkable neighborhood. Whether you’re running errands or going for a leisurely stroll, you can easily navigate the area on foot. The star attractions of Old Salem are undoubtedly Old Salem Museum & Gardens and MESDA (Museum of Early Southern Decorative Arts). Both of these museums are fascinating, educational, and will transport you back in time.
The community also features several public transportation options, making it easy to get around without a car. Plus, with its close proximity to downtown Winston Salem and other nearby neighborhoods, there’s always something new to discover just steps from your front door. From charming cafes and restaurants to quaint boutiques and shops, Old Salem has something for everyone.
Old Salem Homes for Salem
With its rich history, vibrant community, convenient location, and walkability, it’s no wonder that Old Salem is a highly desirable place to call home. The neighborhood offers a variety of housing options, from historic homes and townhouses to modern apartments and condos. Residents also have access to top-rated schools and plenty of amenities within walking distance. Whether you’re looking for a quiet, historic retreat or a lively, close-knit community, Old Salem has it all. There’s always something new to discover in this quaint neighborhood, whether it’s a hidden gem of a restaurant or a local festival celebrating the rich history and culture of the area. If you’re thinking about making the move to Winston Salem, be sure to check out Old Salem for a unique and welcoming place to call home. Come and discover the magic of this one-of-a-kind neighborhood – you won’t be disappointed!
